Since ancient times, ugly shapes on the body have bothered mankind. Warts on the feet are a skin disease caused by a virus. People with skin defects have been kept away, for fear of infection, and noticed there is a tumor on the soles or other parts of the body, they try to remove it as soon as possible. What people do not apply to their vegetative warts, if they disappear forever. Until now, dermatologists are looking for the most effective and painless method to deal with this disease.
What is a wart?
The human papillomavirus causes a benign or cancerous mutation of the DNA in skin cells. The body is covered with papillomas, warts, papules. More than one hundred types of HPV have been studied. Warts are growths on the skin that signal the presence of the first or third type of papilloma virus in the body. Tumors are not capable of causing cancer, but are extremely infectious due to the ability of pathogens to survive in the external environment.
What do leg warts look like?
The plant cytoplasm is round with clear edges, a few millimeters or centimeters in size. In the center, black dots of clogged capillaries can be seen. On the legs, they look like old dry calluses that have gone deep into the skin. The pain caused by plant growth manifests itself not under direct pressure but when compressed. The absence of papillae lines on the feet is characteristic.
Causes of Plantar warts
HPV infections are more common during unprotected intercourse. The virus enters through small cracks in the mucous membranes of the genitals. Someone HPV is "in transit, " while others are less fortunate - the virus persists in the body without notifying itself for a long time. Dermatologists do not exclude that the appearance of papillomas on the surface of the feet is promoted by immune disorders and infectious diseases.
Going barefoot in public places: bathtubs, swimming pools, spa salons, shared bathrooms, on the beach, trying on shoes with bare feet are the most common causes of warts. This virus exists outside the host and "hides waiting for the victim" on towels, tiles, face towels, tables and chairs, in guests' slippers, etc. v. Infection is attracted by areas of thick, stretchy skin on the surface and palms, where the papilloma virus enters through small wounds.
Warts on children's feet
Children are restless, often injured. Parents may not be aware of the presence of HPV in their child's body, which is obtained through cuts and scrapes. With a weakening of immunity, the virus becomes active, papillomas appear on the legs. Painful methods of dealing with leg warts in children are often contraindicated, poorly tolerated. Usually, a child's body copes with this foot skin disease on its own.
Types of warts on feet
Warts are a collection of lesions on the skin caused by papillomas. Depending on the external manifestations and the degree of impact on human health, people with warts are classified as follows:
- vulgarity (normal) - round keratosis vesicles;
- flat - rash in the form of raised spots on the skin;
- filiform (acrochords) - elongated with "torn" edges, formed in the folds of the body;
- genital warts - reminiscent of a cock's comb;
- aging (keratomas) - occurs in the elderly, not related to HPV.
Warts form locally on the body, on internal organs, in the oral cavity. Warts on the feet, known as plantar warts, are a common type. One of the types of covers has a good shape, is a depression pressed against the skin, is characterized by rapid growth. The appearance of undergrowth slightly increases the nail plate.
Plantar warts treatment
It is very dangerous to skip the treatment of warts. Tumors on the feet are constantly injured. They are removed to prevent the appearance of new tumors and the entry of infections. There is no complete cure for HPV. Treatment is reduced to move the disease into "sleep mode". Available drugs, surgery, immunomodulation remove warts, use of alternative medicine.
The disadvantage of treating plant growths lies in their location: the large stratum corneum of the epidermis makes it difficult to deliver active substances to the depths of the formation on the legs. To prepare for therapy, the top layer of the building blocks is soaked and exfoliated. Traditionally, the treatment of plantar warts began with the use of salicylic acid. Warts on the feet are steamed daily, for three months, in a bath, disinfected, then the soft top layer is cleaned with a pumice stone, salicylic acid is applied and a patch is applied.
Drugstore chains advise on how to get rid of leg warts with the help of drugs containing celandine, phenol, trichloroacetic acid. The drug induces tissue necrosis, helping the patient to alleviate the deficiency, but leaving a healing mark of the deep acne wound. Each disease is individual with different degrees, therefore, before choosing the method of how to get rid of warts on the soles of the feet, you should consult a doctor.
Ointment
According to the method of action, there are herbal, antiviral, ointments. In the first case, the acid or alkali in the base of the ointment paralyzes the painful area of the skin and leaves a scar. At home, for the treatment of feet, you can use liquid solutions: with acetic, nitric, oxalic, lactic acids in the composition. To avoid burns, the surface of the tumor is treated strictly.
Antiviral ointment for plantar warts is applied to the wart and the area around the foot to reduce the development of an infection. They are used with special ointments. Herbal ingredients affect only skin formation. Known for their effectiveness in treating foot oil with topical, colhamin ointment.
Modern methods of removal
The advent of modern wart removal methods has replaced the traumatic scalpel. Similar to a surgeon's knife, the electrocautery burns the tumor in the foot with an electric current. After laser or radiofrequency ablation, the indentation remains on the foot. Healing takes several weeks. Exposure to liquid nitrogen is considered a very painful and multi-disciplinary treatment. In 2014, British dermatologists published a document on the latest antigen injection therapy. It will help patients who are resistant to existing treatments.
Folk methods of treatment
The folk remedies for warts on the feet are done before going to bed, steaming the feet before and for a long time. While handling, protect your hands with rubber gloves to prevent further spread of infection, and disinfect all used equipment and items to avoid infecting loved ones. List of folk ways that are considered effective to get rid of warts on the feet:
- Garlic is known for its antibiotic properties. In a tumor on the base, the hard upper layer is removed, a thin garlic clove is applied.
- You can make "beard growth powder". It is kneaded from finely ground garlic, vinegar, flour, spread on the surface of the tumor and sealed with plaster. After a few days, the powder will be removed along with the buildup.
- Apply a vinegar-soaked onion to your feet, or you can rub it with vinegar, then attach a fresh onion.
- You can fill the squad with the juices of medicinal plants: celandine, Kalanchoe, money tree, milkweed, dandelion, golden mustache or attach an apple slice, mountain ash, figs, potatoes, horseradish, cabbage. This procedure is done daily, lasting from a few weeks to several months, until the buildup disappears.
- You can apply wood ash diluted in water to a cream form.
- The sprouts are sprinkled with abrasive powder and wrapped with a bandage. The compressor cannot be wetted.
- The bark of birch and willow trees contains salicyl which has been shown to have beneficial effects in the treatment. The bark is applied to the feet, lightly boiled in boiling water until soft.
- Soak your feet in hot water with sea salt, soda, laundry soap, tea tree oil or spruce broth to help treat foot diseases. Treatments may be combined or alternating.
- The application wormwood broth is used. 3 tablespoons of dried wormwood herb is brewed in a cup of boiling water, insisting for at least 2 hours.